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Inverter Selection Worksheet This worksheet will help you determine the inverter and battery bank required to operate your specific loads:
|
Load
(Sample) |
Qty |
Wattage
(w) |
Conversion to DC Amps
(c) |
Actual DC Amps
(a) |
Appliance Run Time
(hours – h) |
Amp Hours Consumed Between Charge Cycles |
| |
|
|
w / 12 |
c X 1.1 |
|
a X h |
|
19’ TV |
1 |
100 |
8.3 |
9.1 |
4.0 |
36.4 |
|
Coffee Maker |
1 |
1000 |
83.3 |
91.7 |
0.5 |
45.9 |
|
Microwave |
1 |
1200 |
100.0 |
110 |
0.17 |
18.7 |
|
Hair Dryer |
1 |
1600 |
133.3 |
146.7 |
0.17 |
24.9 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
3900 |
|
|
Total Ah |
125.9 |
Choosing the right inverter
When sizing your inverter, calculate the total wattage required at any one time and choose the inverter with a slightly higher power output. (Start up surge should be considered for compressive loads.)
Determining your battery bank requirements
1. Converting AC amps to Watts: AC amps x 120 Volts = Watts
2. Convert Watts to Actual DC amps: (Watts / 12) x 1.1 = actual DC amps
3. amp hours consumed between charge cycles:
run-time of appliance (hours) X actual DC amps = amp hours consumed
4. Number of batteries required:
(Total amp hours consumed X 2*) / amp hour rating of battery = Number of batteries required
*Since deep cycle batteries should only be discharged to 50% total capacity, the total amp hours consumed between charge cycles should be multiplied by 2.
Example:
amp hours consumed between charge cycle = 126
amp hour rating of battery = 90 (Group 27)
(126X2) / 90 = 2.8
(Round up to the nearest whole number.)
Therefore, the minimum number of batteries required is three with the above values.
|
Typical Battery Amp Hour Rating |
|
Battery Size |
Amp Hour Rating |
|
Group 27 |
90 |
|
Group 31 |
105 |
|
4D |
160 |
|
8D |
220 |
|
6V Golf Cart |
225 |
|